ROBOTS and artificial intelligence will have almost entirely replaced human workers within just 20 years, a world-leading expert on the subject has claimed.
Vivek Wadhwa, a distingiuished fellow at both Stanford and Duke universities and business technology specialist, said it was now "indisputable" that mankind is on the verge of an era of change similar to the Industrial Revolution.
He said: "This is happening now. The technologies are removing jobs, they are eliminating them.
"In a decade or two you'll find that robots and artificial intelligence can do almost every job that human beings do. We are headed into a jobless future.
"I know it sounds very scary, but that is the reality of technology."
The academic said he "doesn't see how we are going to be able to retrain the vast majority of today's workers on the jobs of tomorrow, if they exist at all."
But despite this grim prediction of a "jobless future," Mr Wadhwa insisted: "I'm optimistic.
"We complain about 40 hour work weeks – who says we have to work 40 hour work weeks? Why can't we be working 10 hours a week?
We will be able to look after the needs of the billions...and we'll find other things to do
Within the next two decades the human race will have to "rethink our society itself, rethink capitalism, we need to rethink the way we are as human beings," thanks to the impact of artificial intelligence and robotics.
Mr Wadhwa uses the example of taxi drivers to underline his theory. He says the rise in self-driving vehicles within the next five years "obviously" spells imminent doom for the profession.
"In three or four years, we will have them on the roads, and within five years, you'll find that Uber starts replacing all of its human drivers with robots. You'll start seeing this in profession, after profession, after profession," he told the BBC.
"So how do we take these millions of people now – and retrain them for a new type of job which hasn't even been created yet?"
"I sincerely believe, we have a choice now. We are heading towards the Star Trek future that we dreamed about, or Mad Max.
"And we're going to figure it out and get towards Star Trek, even though we won't have jobs the way we had before, we will be able to look after the needs of the billions of people and we'll find other things to do."
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